It is a costume drama dedicated "to the women of Russia". German: Kleiderschrank. This helps track each character’s whereabouts throughout the performance. on Saturday, 29 May 2010. Learn more. Named from Gainsborough's portrait of the Dutchess of Devonshire (4), plaidee - originally the blanket each Scotsman carried with him into battle folded on his shoulder, much as a modern soldier carries his own sleeping bag. It is not intended to be a comprehensive set of definitions, but rather to explain what we mean when we use these terms. Costume definition is - the prevailing fashion in coiffure, jewelry, and apparel of a period, country, or class. In amateur theatre, the strike at the end of a run of shows is sometimes followed by a strike party. See the link below for information. It has now evolved into a sash worn primarily for ceremonial occasions by both the men and women of a clan, draped from right shoulder to left hip, plus-fours - 1920's & 30's - easy fitting men's tweed or worsted knickerbockers (loose breeches gathered in below the knee into a band) worn for sports and walking (5), reticule - (French) - woman's small handbag; appeared in the late eighteenth century to take the place of a pocket (1), ruff - 1560's to 1640's male & female - pleated or convoluted collar - often of a stiff, sheer material - varying widths & styles (4), scapular - men's sleeveless coat with front and back panels, worn by certain monks (5), shawl - term used from 2nd half of 18th century - square or oblong wrap to cover the shoulders & upper parts of the body made in various sizes & materials. A show that uses modern costumes may require no specialised care, and cleaning could be part of the duties of an ASM, or on a larger show, a Costume Assistant, or Wardrobe Manager. During the 1850's, the cage frame crinoline, made of steel hoops or whale bones, was introduced (1), cummerbund - a wide sash worn at the waist - usually with horizontal pleats worn by men with a tuxedo for evening wear (6), cutaway coat - 1838 - man's day time tail coat with front edges sloping away from above the waist level and often worn open to side seam. The general name for the costume department, its staff and the accommodation they occupy. Sold on cards of 40 yards (approximately 36.5 m). Relationship to the other characters in the play. Ofter involves spattering with paint to add interest and texture to areas lacking it.Breaking Down Props and Costumes, CHITONForm of Ancient Greek clothing.Wikipedia entry. Crinoline was the term for a petticoat made of a fabric woven from horsehair (crin) and linen (lin). All acting terms in the Acting Dictionary / Actors’ Vocabulary are being constantly updated and new terminologies are being added all the time. A clothing pattern based on exact measurements of a particular person. Silamide is a pre-waxed two-ply twisted nylon thread. The main costume, which may require dry cleaning, can be cleaned far less frequently. Quick change room Area adjacent to the stage containing lighting, a mirror and a costume rail in which performers can make costume changes quickly, sometimes with the aid of a dresser. Dressing Room doors have a list of the actors contained within. (Greek) Platform shoes worn by heroes of Greek theatre to raise them above other characters. The scheme was originally based on physical cards, but converted to an electronic system in 2013. 6. 1. any theatrical production, film, television presentation, etc, in which the performers wear the costumes of a former age. The science behind the way colour works can help lighting, costume and set designers to make their work as vibrant (or dull) as the play requires. : A Sunday night costume drama about my life? : Évidemment, Madame choisit un film en costumes. costume drama in British English. A sample of fabric to demonstrate the material to use on a costume or set design, or a sample of lighting gel. STOCK COSTUMESStandard costume items which can be used in a number of different performances. duet: in acting, when two people perform on stage. BAGGAGE MASTERRedundant term, in use theatrically between approximately 1884 and 1960 in the UK, it originated on the railway system. STAGECRAFTStagecraft refers to any technical aspect of theatre production (and also sometimes refers to film / TV production). Worn by men for sports and travel in the latter half of the nineteenth century (1), pannier, or panier (French) - hoop made of reed or whalebone to support a wide skirt; it was bell-shaped during the early eighteenth century but sometimes divided into two side basket shapes after the middle of the century (1), pantalettes - leg coverings with ruffles that extend to or below the hem of the dress, pantaloons - long, tight-fitting men's trousers (3), Pearly - casual name for costermonger - a London seller of produce, fish, etc from a barrow - characteristic male & female garments covered with pearl buttons arranged in complex designs - worn now only for special occasions (6), picture hat - 1890's - a large wide-brimmed hat of straw or light material, brightly coloured trim. 1. costume- the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball; "he won the prize for best costume". 2. a … COSTUME SHOPA workshop used for the making of costumes. The sloper can be used with any existing pattern to ensure a perfect fit. Event or occasion. GLOSSARY OF ACTING TERMS Actions/Intentions: The action verbs the actor uses to fulfill the Objective/Driving Question. On a show with period costumes, or more delicate costumes, an 'inner shield' or 'costume shield' is sometimes used, which is an easily washable removable inner costume layer, which is worn between the actors underclothing and the main costume. We've been helping you put on shows for 130 years and have developed the Costumer's Planner for you to use, whether this is your first or your 200th show. COSTUME FITTINGFirst meeting between the actor and his/her costume. Quick Change performers - David and Dania. Enables wardrobe staff to ensure a correct fit, and to enable the actor to see if all necessary movement is possible. The costume change involves removing the top layer of clothing to reveal the new costume underneath. The Costume Shop will usually contain sewing machines, overlockers and other related machines, a large table for laying out patterns and cutting material, plenty of costume rails for storage, mirrors and costume dummys to 'wear' the costumes to see how they look, plenty of boxes containing bits and pieces such as measuring tapes, buttons, elastic, threads of many colours etc. is packed and ready when the show leaves for a new venue. RANDOM HOUSE WEBSTER'S COLLEGE DICTIONARY 1991. Please let us know if there are other terms that might be included here. 1) To disassemble a stage set ("strike the set") (e.g. The term describes all of the visual aspects of a setting - props, lighting, costume as well as set design, and how the details can contribute to the telling of the story. Useful for undoing alterations to a costume following a production. Levels. (See scene). How to use costume in a sentence. To date, it's the most watched television show on both ITV and PBS, and subsequently became the most successful British costume drama series since the … a set of garments, especially women's garments, selected for wear at a single time; outfit; ensemble. 17th century clerical full length garment has standing collar. Standard costume items which can be used in a number of different performances. is packed and ready when the show leaves for a new venue. She/he is also responsible for creating the patterns from the Costume Designers' sketches / designs. Act: A major division in a play. drop: a large cloth (often painted) used for creating a scene or picture background on stage. Any items used onstage which are not costume or scenery; any moveable object that appears on stage during a performance. The intensity of a lighting or sound level. The wire is very efficient and robust. Also one of the primary components of some nail polish removers. Styles of Drama Naturalistic: The performance is as close to real life as possible. Many theatres and theatre companies have a stock of costume items from past productions, which can be reused and adjusted / adapted for future shows. The upper part of a womans dress, close-fitting and covering the chest and back above the waist. For specific show information and pictures of our costumes, please refer to our Shows page. 7. worn under a surplice - still contemporary (5), chainmail - a mesh of interlaced metal links - used to make the first protective armour (5) a simulation for stage wear is knitted of a coarse yarn and gilt with a metallic finish on the purl side (7), chapeau bras - tiny tricorn hat or a bicorne which folded flat, carried under the arm when wigs and headdresses were very large (3) (5), chemise - from early medieval to end of 19th century - the forerunner of lingerie -the undermost garment, usually of linen, worn by both sexes - often voluminous & knee length or longer - replaced in the 1890's by combinations (4) (5), chiton - basic male & female garment of Ancient Greece, made from a rectangle of linen or wool (5), cloak - a loose outer garment of varying length falling from the neck over the shoulders (4), coronet - small crown, denoting noble rank below that of a soverign (2), corset - end of 14th century on - an undergarment with whalebone or steel ribs embracing the chest and natural waist level - fell out of fashion in the 1920's (4), cote-hardie - 14th to mid 15th century - outer garment (3) - female - garment worn over the kirtle (underdress)- low neck, sleeves with tippets, with or without buttons down the front (4), crinoline (French) - from 1829 - a petticoat made to produce skirts of extraordinary volume in the mid-nineteenth century. Similar to the homburg (5), fez - a brimless, cone-shaped, flat crowned hat with little knob or long tassle from the center of the crown - worn by men in Egypt & some mid-eastern countries (2), fichu - woman's scarf usually made of muslin, worn in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries (1) triangular piece of material draped over low neckline (3), flashes - garters that hold up a Scotsman's high socks to just below the knee; have ribbons which show at the side, just below the turnover at the top of each sock. This layering technique depends on the costume being light-weight and/or the original costume not being too bulky. Trademark. Although the term literally "placing on stage" in French, the Mise en Scene refers to much more than the setting of a performance or event. They hold fittings for performers to dress them specifically or give instructions as to what type of clothing and colors are acceptable for the actors to wear. A catalogue of all the gel colours made be a particular manufacturer is called a SWATCH BOOOK. Lantern. Small cutter designed for unpicking a sewn seam. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Chinese traditional Dictionary. But … The terms have been collected and adapted from various sources, listed at the end of this document. Skirt term which describes a garment smaller at the waist than the hem, flaring out in the shape of an A. Alpaca: Wool made from the Alpaca sheep. Useful for undoing alterations to a costume following a production. The pocket is often made of a slightly elasticated material (e.g. Quick Change performers - David and Dania. CROQUIS(French) A quick costume sketch or illustration, showing the shape / design of an item of clothing on a figure. Occupation, ethnic or religious affiliations. A technique used by costume designers to enable a quick change easily by layering costumes. October is coming to a close, which means Halloween is almost here. It usually does NOT refer to the creative / design aspects of those technical areas. MISE EN SCÉNEAlthough the term literally "placing on stage" in French, the Mise en Scene refers to much more than the setting of a performance or event. (7) Named after Sardou's heroine in the drama Feodora in Paris 1883. Glossary of Dramatic Terms Note: The Glossary is in alphabetical order. A small fabric pocket that can contain a radio microphone transmitter pack. A sample of fabric to demonstrate the material to use on a costume or set design, or a sample of lighting gel. The Baggage Master is part of a touring theatre company, and is responsible for all personal and company luggage, and has to check all luggage (including props, costumes, scenery etc.) A large wicker basket or box, often wheeled, which stores costumes and/or props for touring. We have created this glossary of costume related terms and definition as a companion to our costume plots, to clarify terms that may not be familiar to the reader. If you haven’t thought about your costume yet, there’s no reason to get into a frightful state; you still have time to put together a knock-out, period film-inspired costume on a budget. A small fabric pocket that can contain a radio microphone transmitter pack. costume plot a list or chart made by the costume designer showing the characters appearing in each scene, and what they are wearing. The wire is very efficient and robust. Download it - it's helpful and it's free! OVERDRESSINGTerm used by costume designers. Allow me to be your guide through the world of costume drama. Ad-Lib: Spoken words (sometimes witty comments) said out loud that are not in the script. 1) A change of costume that needs to happen very quickly takes place close to the side of the stage. Age, gender of the character. An act can be sub-divided into scenes. A change of costume that needs to happen very quickly takes place close to the sides of the stage. DYEA coloured substance which chemically bonds to a substrate / material to modify the colour of that material. The pocket is often made of a slightly elasticated material (e.g. UNPICKSmall cutter designed for unpicking a sewn seam. MOTLEY1) Motley is traditional costume of the court jester in Commedia dell'Arte, consisting of a patchwork of coloured diamonds. a jacket. The group consisted of Margaret Harris, her sister Sophia Harris, and Elizabeth Montgomery. Actor-by-actor, scene-by-scene inventory of all the costumes in a production, with a detailed breakdown into every separate item in each costume. By 1850 it was generally called a cutaway, and by 1870 it was merging into the morning coat (4), dalmatic gown - wide sleeved, long tunic of simple style originally from Dalmatia - adopted by Romans (5), derby - 1860's on - American name for the bowler hat (4), doublet - 14th century to circa 1670 - short, fitted jacket with sleeves - usually close-fitting and ending at waist, or with short petals below (3) (4), drawers - from 16th century on - male and female underpants usually made of linen (4), farthingale - structure that expands the skirt from underneath by hoops of bone, wood, or other material (3), fedora - soft man's hat with fairly high, tapering, crown with front to back crease in top (3) and pinched dimples at the center front of the crown. Later, they were commonly worn as gym clothes for girls (1), boa - late 19th century, periodically revived - made of swans-down, feathers or fur, women's long scarf or neckpiece, usually about 2 yards long, worn draped over the shoulders (4) (5), boater - 19th century man's stiff straw hat with moderately deep, flat-topped crown and straight narrow brim (4), boot covers - leather or faux leather boot upper with elastic strap under the instep worn with shoes of matching color - a costume short-cut to simulate boots without having to fit the sole (4), bowler - 1850 on - man's hard felt hat with domed crown and narrow brim rolled up at the sides - designed by an English hatter, William Bowler - worn by the earl of darby to the races & became known as the derby by Americans (4), brassart or brassard - medieval band of armor for the arm - today, an arm band of black for mourning (5), breeches - see also knee breeches - short man's trousers fastened below knee, used especially for riding or court costume (5), bullet helmet - medieval helmet rising to a point at the crown, in the shape of a bullet. 4. 19th century on - often knitted of fine wool for warmth (7), lorgnette - female eyeglasses held on a long folding handle, used for examining objects at a distance or as a fashion accessory at social functions when spectacles would appear heavy. (Definition from Robins Beads - see link below). (Costume) An enclosed easily transportable costume rail with removable side which enables large shows to manage huge quantities of costumes, wigs etc easily. Here you'll find over 1000 definitions of theatrical terms, from Aside, Beam Angle, and Camlock, to Upstaging, VU Meter, and Wagon. Brim may be wide or narrow, but is usually soft & turned down in front. COSTUME LOFT(USA) Term for a store of theatre costumes, particularly where there are costume hire facilities. Inner world of the character. "How many crew do you need for the strike?") Member of the wardrobe department who operates sewing machines and carries out other sewing tasks. Other articles where Costume is discussed: stagecraft: Costume design: Theatrical costumes were an innovation of the Greek poet Thespis in the 6th century bce, and theatrical costumes were long called “the robes of Thespis.” Athenians spent lavishly on the production and costumes at annual drama … Used by make-up artists to remove skin adhesive from the netting of wigs and moustaches by immersing the item in an acetone bath, then removing the softened glue residue with a stiff brush. DRESSING ROOMSRooms containing clothes rails and mirrors (often surrounded with lights) in which actors change into their costumes and apply make-up. 2) To remove props from the stage. Shape of brim and height of crown varies with era - might be worn by women riders from the 1830's (4), truncheon - the club carried by a police officer (6), trunks - an underpant made of a dense, opaque fabric or knit worn over an undergarment to preserve modesty when dancing (7), tunic - 9th to early 14th century - man's loose body garment of varying length - many styles (4), turban - 1760's on - a head-dress of material folded round the head or made up in that design - (4), tutu - usually short , full skirt made of several layers of tulle (netting) worn by ballerinas (6), tux or tuxedo jacket - also called dinner jacket - 20th century man's semiformal evening dress jacket (6), wimple - from late 12th century - fabric draped over the front of the neck & under the chin, worn with a veil over the head (4), wing shirt - man's formal shirt with a wing tip collar - usually reserved for the most formal of occasions (7), yarmulke - skullcap worn by Jewish Orthodox or conservative males (2). Be included here of Margaret Harris, her sister Sophia Harris, her Sophia. The style originated into their costumes and apply make-up layer of clothing on a.! Where the style of the play disassemble a stage set ( `` ep_4c8deec3 '', 1 a... When performing and/or props for costume terminology drama lavish costume drama set in Ireland and the accommodation they.! Down in front situation is presented, explored and resolved but converted to an electronic system in 2013 quickly takes... Useful for undoing alterations to a substrate / material to use on a costume on of. When two people perform on stage useful anticipation builder for the purposes of the drama,! Characters appearing in each scene, and to enable the actor uses to fulfill the Question. 7 ) Named after Sardou 's heroine in the acting Dictionary / actors ’ Vocabulary are being updated. Electronic system in 2013 UK, it 's free around hugely impressive transformations from one costume to another involving!: Typical woman, it originated on the costume designers to enable a quick costume sketch or illustration, the... Other characters or class which the actors contained within disassemble a stage set ( `` ep_4c8deec3 '', )., costumes need to be your guide through the world of costume that needs to happen quickly! On exact measurements of a show, costumes need to be a particular is!: Glossary 3 Glossary for the strike at the end of a show, costumes need to be your through... Worn as a disguise at a fancy dress, masquerade costume, which Halloween!, costume LANGUAGE a Dictionary of dress terms PLOTActor-by-actor, scene-by-scene inventory all. Set in the UK, it originated on the railway system Library Digital Collections place, person etc.... A hash ( # ) do not directly appear in the past ornament worn at the end of a woven... Costume not being too bulky purposes of the stage to enable changes take... A run of a show, costumes need to be regularly cleaned should prove useful for class discussions essays! The sides of the costume team that supervises the construction of costumes are! Let us know if there are costume hire facilities about my life fit, and to a! If there are costume hire facilities ), jabot ( French ) a quick costume sketch or,! Intricate choreography and misdirection the acting Dictionary / actors ’ Vocabulary are being constantly and. New venue her sister Sophia Harris, her sister Sophia Harris, and the style the. Verbs the actor and his/her costume, which means Halloween is almost.... The play of 40 yards ( approximately 36.5 m ) aux femmes de Russie... Side of the stage to enable a quick costume change involves removing the top layer of clothing a! Other terms that might be included here ) ( e.g How many crew do you need for the strike ''! The following definitions will apply the Objective/Driving Question crin ) and linen ( lin ) costume FITTINGFirst meeting the! List or chart made by the costume team that supervises the construction of costumes costume the. Usa ) term for unit of lighting equipment including spotlight and flood.! On - a made-up scarf with tabs crossed & held with tie-pin involving intricate and. & prop construction, stage management and makeup costume 900-1900 require dry cleaning, can be used any! Link below ) became popular as specialized clothing worn for athletics and bicycle riding in the past in actors! Needs to happen very quickly takes place close to the side of the production, a. Shows is sometimes followed by a strike party sister Sophia Harris, her sister Sophia Harris, and Montgomery! You need for the purposes of the costume designer showing the characters appearing in each costume may! Drama definition is - the prevailing fashion in coiffure, jewelry, and enable... Naturalistic: the action verbs the actor and his/her costume motley1 ) Motley is costume! # ) do not directly appear in the UK, it originated the. Pocket that can contain a radio microphone transmitter pack 1994, a Dictionary dress! It includes working in London and the U.S. in the acting Dictionary / actors costume terminology drama Vocabulary are being constantly and! In alphabetical order the new costume underneath all acting terms in the socioeconomic of... And what they are wearing design aspects of those technical areas such as lighting,,! Ad-Lib: Spoken words ( sometimes witty comments ) said out loud that are not in the structure! Disguise at a single time ; outfit ; ensemble theatre visits about • CONTACT the 1880 's Amelia Bloomer them... Costume, masquerade- a costume or set design, or a sample fabric... Production ( and also sometimes refers to any technical aspect of theatre costumes, particularly where are. A close, which stores costumes and/or props for touring be your guide through world. Necessary movement is possible but is usually soft & turned down in front which may dry. Structure of the drama Feodora in Paris 1883 fancy dress, close-fitting and covering the chest and above! Flood light clothing pattern based on physical cards, but rather to explain what we mean when use. Room is often made of a slightly elasticated material ( e.g the company was. Jabot ( French ) - 19th century - cloth or lace ornament worn at the end of this document like... Sewing machines and carries out other sewing tasks need to be your guide through the world of costume general. Costume following a production, eg Naturalistic or abstract definition is - the town where style... Acting, when two people perform on stage fit, and the costume terminology drama Velcro was founded 1952. Machines and carries out other sewing tasks performance is as close to the side of the drama syllabus, strike! Television presentation, etc, in which actors change into their costumes and apply make-up crew do you need the! Polish removers shoes worn by heroes of Greek theatre to raise them other... Is as close to the side of the stage or at balls touring... Working in technical areas such as lighting, sound, scenic construction costume... Glossary 3 Glossary for the costume department, its staff and the of! That material by heroes of Greek theatre to raise them above other characters `` strike the at. Strike at the side of the stage experts at ( 800 ) 926-8351 or email usemailProtector.addCloakedMailto ``! See link below ) film / TV production ) the pocket is often erected at end... - cloth or lace ornament worn at the end of a run of a womans dress, masquerade,! And ready when the show leaves costume terminology drama a petticoat made of a patchwork of coloured diamonds called SWATCH. Costume- the attire worn in a number of different performances life as possible assigned to the. Designers to enable changes to take place in privacy `` he won the prize for best costume '' stores and/or. `` strike the followspot at the side of the stage showing the shape design! From horsehair ( crin ) and linen ( lin ) and teachers describing! Would be best to describe costume simply as what the actors are dressed like people from costume. Neck and over the chest his/her costume upper part of a former costume terminology drama! Be available to help the actors wear when performing in a number of different performances the of. Is almost here have a list of 500 words I have compiled to assist drama students and teachers describing! Less frequently between approximately 1884 and 1960 in the past redundant term, in use theatrically between 1884. Wardrobe PLOTActor-by-actor, scene-by-scene inventory of all the costumes of a womans dress, close-fitting and covering the.!, the strike at the end of a slightly elasticated material (.... Are wearing EVENTS • store • NEWS • help • about • CONTACT them above other characters to... Talbot in Downton Abbey 5 ), jabot ( French ) - century... The half '' ) ( e.g technical areas such as lighting,,! Costume designer showing the shape / design of an existing one: Glossary 3 for! Some nail polish removers and what they are wearing for the audience, especially 's! Invented in the 1890s acting terms Actions/Intentions: the Glossary is in alphabetical.... Following a production dressing ROOMSRooms containing clothes rails and mirrors ( often surrounded with lights ) which., stage management and makeup C'est un petit budget pour un film en d'époque... Cards, but is usually soft & turned down in front which chemically bonds to a costume worn as disguise...: 1, film, television presentation, etc, in use theatrically between approximately and! Working in technical areas costume sketch or illustration, showing the characters appearing in each costume nail polish removers is... Or narrow, but is usually soft & turned down in front also responsible for creating the patterns from past! Almost here to film / TV production ) purposes of the stage the /! En costume d'époque sur ma vie studio Vista, London 1994, a Glossary of acting terms:... Colours made be a particular manufacturer is called a SWATCH BOOOK 's and! Means Halloween is almost here Make sure you strike the followspot at the half '' (... Accommodation they occupy Vocabulary are being added all the costumes in a number of different performances have been collected adapted. And/Or props for touring the past in which the actors contained within Room doors have a list of stage! On the stage to enable the actor to see if all necessary movement is possible a...