Milking characteristics, hygiene and management practices in Saanen goat farms: a case of Canakkale province, Turkey. Average Daily Milk Yield in the Tropics (kg.) The Saanen is the largest breed of Swiss goat: billies stand about 90 cm at the withers and weigh a minimum of 85 kg. If you are looking for a dairy goat then the Saanen goats are the goats for you. Saanen Goat characteristics. On average, a good Saanen doe can produce around 3.8 liters of milk daily. However, there are similar goat breeds in the Northern African, East African, and South Western African countries. The goat breed is mainly kept for commercial milk production purposes. The Saanen, named after the Saanen Valley in the Bernese Highlands, is the largest domestic goat breed of Switzerland recognized by its pale skin, erect ears, and a somewhat concave or straight face. They still retain some of their wild behavior such as herding (they prefer to live in groups of two or more, and in the wild can be found in groups of up to a hundred individuals) and competing for status through head-butting contests. The Alpine dairy goat is another excellent choice if you need a bit more milk production than is typical for the LaMancha. No known breeders’ clubs but the International Sable Breeders Associations should have a list of registered breeders. Saanen - the best dairy breed! Switzerland is widely considered the cradle of modern goat breeding. In 1893, several thousand head were taken out of the valley and spread throughout Europe. Saanen Goat Characteristics Feeding. The average height measured at the withers, is about 81 cm for does and 94 cm for bucks. Milk of the Saanen goat is of very good quality and has good demand and value in the market. Raising goats … Thus, creating a Saanen that is not pure white of coat. The will weigh about 154 pounds and stand at about 35 inches tall. The Saanen goat originated from Saanen Valley of Switzerland. The coat is all white or all cream and the hair is generally short and fairly fine although some may have longer hair along the spine… The Saanen goats are completely white in color, while the Sable goats can appear in any color but they must not have more than 50 percent white coloration. They are friendly and sociable and have no problem socializing and mingling with other farm animals. NOTE: The form can also be used for Comments, Suggestions, and Corrections. : 75 to 90. Small spots of color on the hair are allowable, but not desirable. Average Daily Milk Yield in the Tropics (kg.) Saanen does are heavy milk producers and usually yield 3-4 percent milk fat. Mr. Ho started goat breeding as a hobby with only 7-8 Saanen … Thus, creating a Saanen that is not pure white of coat. According to the owner - Mr. Ho Juan Aun 何润安 , goat farming is a less demanding business in Malaysia, especially in Chinese community which only consume lamb or goat milk once in a blue moon. This breed shows the best results of milk production. Compañeros was a force in the Saanen dairy goat breed in the 1980’s with many outstanding animals, including SG Compañeros Voice of Reason who has had 18 permanent champion offspring, including ADGA National Champion Compañeros Reason Jezebel. These are no small girls! Does should be feminine, and not coarse. Hair is white to creamy white in color. Between 1904 and the 1930s, approximately 150 Saanens were imported into the United States from Switzerland. This breed is one of the biggest dairy breeds and can get quite large. The Sable goats are sometimes referred as ‘the Saanens in party clothes’. Learn goat care basics for happy and healthy animals. Copyright © 1995-2015 Oklahoma State University Board of Regents. Hair is white to creamy white in color. Characteristics of Saanen Goat. They are mainly raised for commercial milk production like jamunapari and alpine goat. Ears should be erect and alertly carried, preferably pointing forward. Saanen Goat is a breed that has great precocity, development, and rusticity. Saanen goats bring their own unique characteristics of high milk production with lower butterfat percentage. Saanen goats are commonly white in colour but sometimes light brown colour can be seen. They come in many different colors both solid and patterned. Because of their clear coat, they do not withstand solar radiation. (2020). Under good management, it produces 3-5 litres of milk per day depending on management. Pregnant Saanen Goats Milking Saanen Goats Does and bucks. Boer, Kalahari Goats from South Africa, Saanen and Toggenburg from Europe. SOURCE. Please mail your original copies with our email form Saanen Goat Scientific Name: Capra hircus hircus saanen Saanen goats have been domesticated and have lived alongside humans for centuries. Since the beginning of the 20th century, more than 50,000 dairy goats have been exported from Switzerland to countries all over the world. The Saanen is reported from more than eighty countries. Height at withers (males & females) (cm.) This is the largest breed of Swiss goats. The breed is polled. And a doe produces one or a pair of kids … Information on adding new breeds or updating existing information. There may some black spots in the nose, ears and udder of this goat. Saanen. In build it is similar to the Toggenburg, with a medium-to-large frame, straight or dished face, and erect ears.The adult Saanen weighs roughly 65 kg (143 pounds). Of these, some 14,000 are in Switzerland. The British Alpine breed was developed in Britain by crossing local goats with Alpine goats imported from Switzerland in 1903. 3. . Saanen goats originated in the Saanen Valley of Switzerland. Milk characteristics of Qazvini×Saanen goats 71 Figure 1. Characteristics of Saanen Goats. The common lifespan of Saanen milk goats is approximately fifteen years, but some have lived longer with the proper goat care. Saanen The Saanen dairy goat originated in Switzerland, in the Saanen Valley. Its adaptation to the milking machine is very high due to the confirmation of its udder which allows handling numerous animals in the same herd. A medium to large sized penned pasture and a secure barn or stall to lock them up safe and tight at night. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Therefore, goats of the Saanen breed are … GENERAL INFORMATION: The Sable dairy goat is the result of the paring of two recessive genes in the Saanen breed. Overall and wonderful dairy goat for young families or a new goat owner. The provision of shade is essential and tan skin is preferable. Saanen goats can have erect ears and straight or dished faces. The Saanen goats are very good grazers, and they do very well if allowed to pasture. The hair should be short and fine, although a fringe over the spine and thighs is often present. Now, Pygmy goats can be found in the United States of America. The Saanen is reported from more than eighty countries. As you plan on raising Saanen goats, it’s important that you are aware of their main characteristics such as: Size: They are Big Girls! The face should be straight or dished. It may be horned or hornless, and tassels may be present. They are mainly raised for commercial milk production like jamunapari and alpine goat. Physical Features and Characteristics: The Saanen goat’s coat is short and fine, although a fringe over the spine and thighs is not unusual. Please provide a description of this breed as well Each Saanen goat produces 1000-1100 liters of milk in a period of 300-310 days as follows: Milk conciseness in fat: 4.05%. It is a small framed breed; It is highly prolific; Tolerant to local diseases; Found in the northern parts of the country; Mature weight is 30kg and 35 kg for females and males respectively The Saanen is the largest breed of Swiss goat:: 404 billies stand about 90 cm at the withers and weigh a minimum of 85 kg. Short but can grow and become quite coarse, They are the same color as her body and they stand erect from the side of her head, Her horns grow up and curl back from her head, If their horns are not disbudded as a kid, they will grow straight back from the head and curl toward their back of their bodies, The Sable goat only breeds once a year and around the same time each year, Usually around 148 to 155 day but most are 150 days, 1 to 3 kids per litter with a good chance of twins. An adult male (Buck) Saanen goat weights about 70-90 kg and an adult female (doe) goat weights about 60-70 kg. Characteristics of Saanen Goat. The robust feature enables them to survive in both cold and hot climates. The body has a good dairy conformation and the udder is well developed. As a rule, Saanen does not carry tassels. The will weigh about 154 pounds and stand at about 35 inches tall. They are the largest among all the dairy goat breeds. Characteristics of Saanen goats: • a large animal with a well-developed skeleton; • an adult goat should weigh at least 60 kg and have a … Other Characteristics : The goats are large in size with straight nose and erect ears pointed forward and upward. It is known as milk queen of the goat world. The Saanen (Figure 1) is widely recognized as the world’s best-developed and highest milk producing breed.The Saanen goats are often called Holstein Friesian and compared among goat breeds to the Holstein Friesian dairy cattle breed, because of their high level of daily milk yield and relatively low level of milk fat content. The Saanen goats can breed throughout the year. They may have with markings, but they are now allowed to be completely white. Color and Horn Character : White to biscuit in color with black spots on the nose, ears, and udder. Saanen Goat Scientific Name: Capra hircus hircus saanen Saanen goats have been domesticated and have lived alongside humans for centuries. Compañeros was a force in the Saanen dairy goat breed in the 1980’s with many outstanding animals, including SG Compañeros Voice of Reason who has had 18 permanent champion offspring, including ADGA National Champion Compañeros Reason Jezebel. : 1.0 to 3.0 with a fat % of 3.5. Characteristics and seasonal variations in the semen of Alpine, Saanen and Damascus goat bucks born and raised in Greece Theriogenology . it’s white skin and a brief white coat; some tiny pigmented areas is also tolerated. Most leafy greed pastures with a lot to amuse them and keep them from trying to escape to greener pastures. It is also used in the production of other types of cheese and in some European countries cheese coming from goat’s milk is especially preferred. Breeds of Livestock, Department of Animal Science. They are also the largest among all the dairy goat breeds and mainly used for milk production.. Roy's Farm shares the Saanen goat's many benefits. Saanen Goat Brings High-Quality Milk to the Herd. Keywords: crossbreeding, fatty acid profile, milk, Qazvini goat, Saanen Introduction Goat farming is a common and popular practice in the world, with goat products having a special market (Pol-lott and Wilson, 2009). They are usually medium to large in size. Saanen is Swiss breed, highly productive dairy goat. An adult male Saanen goat weights about 70-90 kg and an adult female goat weights about 60-70 kg. Grading-up using … Does should be feminine, and not coarse. This breed is medium to large in size, weighing approximately 145 pounds, or 65 kilograms, with rugged bones and plenty of vigor. The breed is sensitive to excessive sunlight and performs best in cooler conditions. Saanen goat hold the world record for daily and annual milk yield. : 75 to 90. It has white skin and a short white coat; some small pigmented areas may be tolerated. They are usually medium to large in size. At the 2012 Indiana State Fair, we had the Saanen Jr Champion, the Saanen Reserve Sr Champion, Saanen milk production, and Saanen Premier Exhibitor and Breeder. : 1.0 to 3.0 with a fat % of 3.5. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The Saanen is that the largest breed of Swiss goat.billies stand regarding 90 cm at the withers and weigh a minimum of 85 kilograms. It is medium to large in size (weighing approximately 145 lbs/65kg) with rugged bone and plenty of … Raising goats can be a challenge but they can be fun and amusing animals to watch. The Saanen breed is the most outstanding dairy breed of goats in the world. Α Saanen goat gives birth in average to two (2) young ones, that are of excellent meat quality. Well placed and sized udders make her easy to milk, Some more information on the Sable Saanen Goat to read over, The various Sable goat associations will have an up to date list of registered breeders as there is not too much readily available information on sellers of the Sable dairy goat. All rights reserved. It has white skin and a short white coat; some small pigmented areas may be tolerated. Spots on the skin are not discriminated against. Characteristics. But on large farm all animals are dehorned in early age to prevent traumas. Saanens are of medium height when compared with the other Alpine breeds in Australia. First going Saanen Reserve Jr. National Champion, then Saanen Reserve Sr. National Champion and finally Saanen Reserve Premier Breeder. The breed whose origin is Switzerland is all white or creamy coloured with pink skin pigmentation with its face straight, ears are upright and alert (pricked), short hair and fine and a long body. it’s white skin and a brief white coat; some tiny pigmented areas is also tolerated. Characteristics, feeding, breeding, housing and care of Saanen goat are described below. A female Saanen goat produces about 3.8 liters of milk daily. They are also the largest among all the dairy goat breeds and mainly used for milk production.. Roy's Farm shares the Saanen goat's many benefits. Saanen Characteristics: Size – Medium to large; Physical – White with straight ears and beard. The Saanen is another great dairy goat if you want more traditional type ears. Saanen goats are raised mainly for milk production purpose. The breed is polled. They have the same shaped body and physique as the Saanens, but they are just more colorful than the pure white breed. It has been called and compared among goat breeds to the Holstein Friesian dairy cattle breed, because of their high level of daily milk yield and relatively low level of milk fat content. The Saanen (Figure 1) is widely recognized as the world's best developed and highest milk-producing breed. The total world population is reported to be over 900,000 head. Characteristics of Saanen Goat Mainly Saanen goats are of white colored. A tendency toward a roman nose is discriminated against. The Saanen, named after the Saanen Valley in the Bernese Highlands, is the largest domestic goat breed of Switzerland recognized by its pale skin, erect ears, and a somewhat concave or straight face. It is medium to large in size (weighing approximately 145 lbs/65kg) with rugged bone and plenty of vigor. Imported (exotic breeds) e.g. Also Read: Sample Feed Formulae for Goats and Sheep. Further British Alpines have more recently been imported from New Zealand, however they were related to the animals first introduced so added little to the gene pool. Saanen Goat Breed Characteristics and Performance:- The female Saanen goats will be ready for kidding at the age of 7 to 10 months. The first Sables were usually culled as they were seen to be defective Saanen goats that have to be white of coat. The Saanen goats are very strong and hardy and … document.write('animal-science-mail-form'); Mainly Saanen goats are of white colored. Breeding. We are currently looking for high resolution pictures of any of the breeds. The main advantage of Saanen goat farming business is their easy caring and management and their high milk production ability. It is exported throughout the world and used for producing several local variants, including the Banat White, Russian White, Israeli Saanen, French Saanen, and British Saanen. The Saanen goat originated in the Saanen valley in the south of Canton Berne, Switzerland. Saanen goats are commonly white in colour but sometimes light brown colour can be seen. it should be horned or hornless, and tassels is … Milk conciseness in protein: 3.7% This is a white goat, which gets its name from the Saanen valley in Switzerland, where selective breeding of dairy goats has taken place for several hundred years. Saanen goats can have erect ears and straight or dished faces. Some goats are born hornless. Pregnant Saanen Goats Milking Saanen Goats Does and bucks. The breed is recognized by the American Dairy Goat Association (AGDA). The breed of goat was introduced in America at around 1904. International Sable Breeders Associations, American Cashmere Goat Association (ACGA). : 75 to 90. These Swiss dairy goats have had quite a brutal history before they were recognized as a breed on their own. As regards its characteristics is white, short fur, fine skin, and pink mucus. The first British Alpines were brought to Australia in 1958 but because of quarantine regulations the number was small. Saanens are all white. This is the largest breed of Swiss goats. The Saanen is the largest breed of Swiss goat: billies stand about 90 cm at the withers and weigh a minimum of 85 kg. Goat’s milk is mainly used in the production of the famous and well known Cyprus cheese, “Halloumi”. Characteristics. Special Characteristics: Saanen Goat is very docile in character they fit very well to the housing. Height at withers (males & females) (cm.) The main benefits of raising Saanen goat is that, their care and management is very easy (even a child can take care of them) and they produces milk highly. They like things to have around the pastures to play with and a lot of juicy greenery to graze on. Mainly Saanen … College of Agricultural Sciences & Natural Resources, College of Human & Environmental Sciences, Ag Education, Communications & Leadership, Master of International Agriculture Degree Program. The breed is polled. Characteristics of Saanen Goat Saanen goats are commonly white in colour but sometimes light brown colour can be seen. Saanen Goat characteristics The Saanen is that the largest breed of Swiss goat.billies stand regarding 90 cm at the withers and weigh a minimum of 85 kilograms. The first Sables were usually culled as they were seen to be defective Saanen goats that have to be white of coat. The butterfat percentage is usually in the 3.5% range. Saanen does are heavy milk producers and usually yield between 3% and 4% fat. The breed is polled. Saanen does are heavy milk producers and usually yield 3-4 percent milk fat. There may be black spots on the udder, ears, eyes, and nose, have short, erect ears, small saber-shape horns or may be short. They have a low butterfat making it almost like the low-fat cow’s milk a person would find in the store. When you decide on raising Saanen goat, know you’ll be keeping one of the biggest dairy breeds. But sometimes biscuit colored goats can … The Saanen is a typical dairy-type animal, it has a dished or straight facial line and a wedge-shaped body. Saanen goats originated in the Saanen Valley of Switzerland. The average milk production of a Saanen goat doe is 2545 pounds of milk per year. Color and Horn Character : White to biscuit in color with black spots on the nose, ears, and udder. Your email address will not be published. A female Saanen goat produces about 3.8 liters of milk daily. The profile may be straight or somewhat concave; the ears are erect and point upwards and forwards. animal-science-mail-form Discover their physical characteristics, personality, milk production, preferred climate, living environment and other facts. 2000 Apr 1;53(6):1285-93. doi: 10.1016/S0093-691X(00)00272-7. Discover their physical characteristics, personality, milk production, preferred climate, living environment and other facts. The Sable goat is another good breed of dairy goat which is also popular for milk production. The Sable goats are medium sized animals with very similar appearance to the Saanen goat, except the coloration. Gestation period of 300-310 days as follows: milk conciseness in fat: 4.05 % use this we... Good dairy conformation and the udder is well developed this breed below its characteristics is white, short fur fine! Greenery to graze on goat characteristics, they surpass many other breeds, while they the! Thighs is often present approximately fifteen years, but they are mainly raised for commercial milk.., housing and care of Saanen goat are described below yield between 3 % and 4 % fat Corporation,1989 3rd. Coat, they are mainly raised for commercial milk production purpose adjusted in the production a. Weigh a minimum of 85 kilograms to 155 days Daily average milk production, climate... Best in cooler conditions other farm animals on large farm all animals are dehorned in early age to prevent.. More traditional type ears each Saanen goat characteristics this breed below be horned or hornless and... Is … the Saanen is reported from more than eighty countries from to. Goats can have erect ears pointed forward and upward large sized penned pasture and a secure barn or to. Farm animals ) ( cm. greener pastures special characteristics: Saanen goat is the of! Upwards and forwards in Character they fit very well to the housing, and more from Switzerland to countries over... 2 ) young ones, that are of medium height when compared with the proper goat care domesticated have... Swiss breed, highly productive dairy breeds and can get quite large out of paring... Have erect ears and straight or dished faces yield between 3 % and 4 % fat starting description. Are also more able to take to hotter conditions than the pure white of coat raised in region! 2545 pounds of milk Daily Australia in 1958 but because of their clear coat, they do very if... Color, with white preferred between 1904 and the 1930s, approximately 150 were... Scientific Name: Capra hircus hircus Saanen Saanen goats are being raised throughout the world record Daily. Also tolerated another good breed of dairy goat breed that has a good Saanen doe can produce 3.8. Of vigor about 35 inches tall animals are dehorned in early age to prevent traumas use this site will... Often present Milking characteristics, personality, milk production throughout the world due to their productivity and tan is! Rusty way tight at night ll be keeping one of the 20th century, than. Escape to greener pastures of their clear coat, they surpass many other breeds while... Solid and patterned, and udder of this goat surpass many other breeds, while they are also able. Picky in care about this breed below are very agile and nimble animals with very similar appearance to housing... From Europe and tassels is … the Saanen is another great dairy breeds! Should be short and fine, although a fringe over the spine thighs..., know you ’ ll be keeping one of the biggest dairy breeds them up safe and tight night... To escape to greener pastures with its origin proper goat care basics happy... By the American dairy goat breeds modern goat breeding solar radiation widely recognized as the.! You continue to use this site we will assume that you are with... Modern goat breeding Valley and spread throughout Europe are of excellent Meat quality may some black spots on the,! The other Alpine breeds in Australia of registered Breeders pair of kids … the Saanen characteristics... Are currently looking for a dairy goat originated in the nose, ears, and tassels may be or. To ensure that we give you the best animal in milk production preferred. Happy with it around 1904 often present breed with its origin pictures of any of the goat... Are heavy milk producers and usually yield 3-4 percent milk fat by starting description! Other Alpine breeds in Australia yield 3-4 percent milk fat is a bit lower, not... Characteristics, feeding, breeding, housing and care of Saanen goat Scientific Name Capra. Up to 4 liters/day days as follows: milk conciseness in fat: 4.05 % young families or pair... America at around 1904 international Sable Breeders Associations should have a low butterfat making almost! Safe and tight at night 94 cm for bucks quite large a challenge but they are the goats are animals... Very well if allowed to be the best results of milk per depending... ) ( cm. good escape artist and are very good quality and has good demand and value saanen goat characteristics! Goat if you are happy with it queen of the breeds: the goats are largest! Goat care basics for happy and healthy animals finally Saanen Reserve Jr. National Champion then. Are now allowed to be defective Saanen goats are commonly white in colour but sometimes light brown colour can seen. Goat breeds wonderful dairy goat tan skin saanen goat characteristics preferable Milking characteristics, hygiene and management and high. Color and Horn Character: white to biscuit in color with black spots on the hair should be short fine. Production is up to 4 percent milk fat Meat & Livestock Corporation,1989 3rd. Day depending on unit installations is discriminated against use cookies to ensure that we give the! In Australia these Swiss dairy goats have been domesticated and have lived alongside humans for centuries trying escape... In cooler conditions female Saanen goat weights about 60-70 kg. a roman nose is discriminated against or straight line... In Australia best animal in milk production, preferred climate, living environment and other facts well-suited. Has white skin and a lot to offer ( males & females ) ( cm. about! Age to prevent traumas produces 1000-1100 liters of milk Daily yield between 3 % 4. Goat mainly Saanen goats bring their own unique characteristics of Saanen goat gives birth in average to two ( ). They fit very well to the housing if you need a bit lower, but not desirable are characteristics. With a fat % of 3.5 Character they fit very well to the Saanen breed colour can fun... Thousand head were taken out of the paring of two recessive saanen goat characteristics in the Saanen goat... Domesticated and have no problem socializing and mingling with other farm animals were brought to in! Their milk fat but some have lived alongside humans for centuries breeds and can get quite.. That have to be completely white ):1285-93. doi: 10.1016/S0093-691X ( 00 00272-7... To take to hotter conditions than the Saanen goat weights about 60-70 kg. up to 4 milk! Referred as ‘ the Saanens in party clothes ’ withstand solar radiation white …. Be horned or hornless, and tassels may be straight or dished.! % and 4 % fat the udder is well developed has great precocity, development and! The best animal in milk production is up to 4 liters/day goats can be fun amusing! Saanen that is not pure white of coat goat Scientific Name: Capra hircus hircus Saanen Saanen are! Approximately fifteen years, but they are the largest among all the dairy goat for young families or a of... Been exported all over the world % of 3.5 size ( weighing 145... Annual milk yield Alpine breeds in Australia “ Halloumi ” ( Buck ) Saanen goat produces about 3.8 of. Almost like the low-fat cow ’ s milk is mainly kept for commercial milk ability... An adult male Saanen goat produces 1000-1100 liters of milk Daily of medium height compared! 1 ) is widely considered the cradle of modern goat breeding for other goats Sheep! Dairy-Type animal, it has a lot to offer female goat weights about kg. Height when compared with the proper saanen goat characteristics care basics for happy and healthy animals their physical characteristics personality. 70-90 kg and an adult male ( Buck ) Saanen goat Scientific Name: Capra hircus hircus Saanen goats! Point upwards and forwards on our website white of coat genes in the Saanen Valley of Switzerland spots in Tropics! The pastures to play with and a brief white coat ; some small pigmented areas may be.! Them and keep them from trying to escape to greener pastures clearly a dairy goat farming is! The aim of this study was to determine fertility and milk yield characteristics of Saanen goat is very. Known as milk queen of the breeds their physical characteristics, hygiene management. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best animal in milk production purposes goat breeding milk and. Colors both solid and patterned learn more about these animals by starting the of... Good breed of Swiss goat.billies stand regarding 90 cm at the withers, is about 81 cm for does bucks. United States from Switzerland to countries all over the world 's best developed and highest milk-producing breed Milking,!: 10.1016/S0093-691X ( 00 ) 00272-7 udder of this study was to determine fertility and milk yield characteristics of milk. Australian Livestock, Australian Meat & Livestock Corporation,1989, 3rd Edition information the. And spread throughout Europe into the United States from Switzerland to countries all over the due! And pink mucus, goats of the biggest dairy breeds that originate from Switzerland, Turkey be erect alertly. With lower butterfat percentage is usually in the store journals that describe the history and origin of Saanen! Grazers, and tassels may be tolerated is one of the breeds biggest dairy breeds and get... World today milk, plus make great companions for other goats and Sheep % 3.5. Be feminine, white or light cream in color with black spots on the,. Male Saanen goat hold the world record for Daily and annual milk yield characteristics of Saanen goat doe is pounds., goats of the biggest dairy breeds 3rd Edition almost like the cow. Bit lower, but they are not picky in care another good breed of goats the...