They are dark purple in color, large in size, and have sweet, red flesh. However, if you wish, you can allow the Rubber plant to grow as high as 8 ft. (2.4 m) indoors. This tree grows up 15 to 30 feet tall and requires regular pruning. This fruit tree is of great prominence in Jainism as well since the utilization of any fruit belonging to this genus is forbidden. Outside figs require temperatures above 30 degrees. This compact tree has very small leaves that are curled up. Old giant ficus tree in mountain rainforest in Tanzania with a big hole in the trunk where cars can drive. Pruning. About the Rubber Tree Houseplant . Indoor Bonsai Trees. These types of bonsai trees are perfect for those who don’t have much space outdoors or who live in an apartment, for example. Usually dispatched within 2 to 3 days. When grown in favorable habitats, these plants can grow to a significant size and spread to quite an area providing shade for those in need.Ficus trees are known for their intensive root structures. Either small or large, 16 inches to 3 feet (40 cm to 1 m), its gnarly bearing looks quite like a miniature tree, which is particularly ornamental. Figs, otherwise known as Ficus, are an Asian species of flowering plants and are indigenous to parts of Asia and the Middle East. 4.7 out of 5 stars 9. Care guide for the Fig / Ficus Bonsai tree (Ficus Retusa / Ginseng). During warm months, you should water your ficus once a week. Leaf Artificial Ficus Tree, Green Dracaena, 100cm. See ficus tree stock video clips. The Ficus carica is the common fig tree and can be grown as an ornamental plant in temperate climates. Its fruit is also used as a dry food staple in places where food is either scarce or difficult to find in the winters. Latin name - Ficus carica Common name - Common Fig - Adriatic Fig - Symrna Fig Family- Moraceae (same family as Mulberry) Native Range - A temperate species native to southwest Asia and the Mediterranean region (from Afghanistan to Portugal). This Ficus tree category is considered to be trendy and is often used as an ornamental piece. The Ficus benghalensis has the capability of sprouting in the gaps and cracks of an already fully-grown tree and eventually grows in such a way that it starts sprouting around the trunk of the already grown tree, essentially strangling it. Of the more than 800 species of Ficus, the smaller trees are appropriate for indoor growing (such as Ficus benjamina). The Fiddle-Leaf fig is a slow-growing ficus tree that can be grown as a house plant. After pollinating, the fruit releases digestive enzymes and digests the wasp, thus developing into the fig. Another popular Ficus species is the Ficus Ginseng. The shiny glossy leaves look great in most homes and although young plants start off small they will fill the space in an empty corner quickly. Ficus benjamina is its scientific name, but there are many different varieties. It is least resistant to fire, but likes good sunlight. Its vine can thrive in hot and arid habitats with little or even no water. In fact, it can reach as tall as 13 feet (4 meters). Light. Ficus Daniella is a type of ficus with thick waxy leaves that grows well as an indoor houseplant. This tree has a thick trunk and is often grafted with microcarpa Ficus leaves, which would result in a Ficus microcarpa Ginseng. The Rubber plant has large attractive leaves which can grow up to 12” (30 cm) long. These are available in either Tree Form or Bush Form. Next. are keystone tree species in tropical forest ecosystems and therefore, it is vital to include them in tree planting for forest restoration programs. A small ficus tree planted in a pot, on a light gray background . Ficus retusa is a member of the fig family and is the easiest of all indoor bonsai varieties. Some Ficus trees can produce flowers, and many species’ flowers are hidden in the fruit receptacles. The Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica) could be the ideal houseplant for you if you want a tough but easy going indoor plant that can reach staggering heights within just a few years. Types of Ficus Trees. £51.18 £ 51. The Ficus elastica ‘Black Prince’ has dark burgundy thick shiny leaves. This evergreen houseplant has long stems and the long leaves give the indoor tree a bushy appearance. The fiddle leaf ficus is a tree type plant with the largest leaves of all from this genus. Ficus tree. Their leaves can be either dark green or variegated. One of the good things about this variety of ficus houseplant is that it’s extremely easy to grow. There are about 850 species of plants in the ficus genus. These grow together to form a small shrub-like tree that is very decorative. The Buddha is said to have found enlightenment while meditating under a Ficus tree. The vines of this species often attach themselves to walls and pipes of buildings and can be very difficult to remove. In their native habitats, the ficus is often seen as a landscape tree with hanging and buttressed roots and a magnificent crown. The best place for an outdoors ficus tree is sheltered from the wind and direct sunlight. The Ficus carica is normally known by its common name, which is the common fig. You can also increase humidity by misting the leaves regularly. Some types of ficus plant grow well outdoors in warm conditions. Before you bring a ficus tree home, consider the following needs of this particular plant: A brightly lit room: These plants prefer bright, indirect sunlight. The Mistletoe fig is a type of shrub with spreading nature. There are also other ornamental ficus plants in Ficus benjamina species. In other parts of the world, the tree is also known as the strangler figs owing to their way of growing. The leaves can be a variety of colors from dark green with maroon veins to dark reddish-brown color with green edging. Soil. This is also a hardy type of ficus plant to grow outdoors. Prune your ficus in the spring, summer, or fall. 9 Different Types of Ficus Trees (Plus Essential Facts). With many green leaves on black background. This type of the Ficus tree thrives best in temperatures of 55 to 60°F (12 to 15°C) in winters and in the shade in summers. It produces edible sweet fruits, which are among the figs you might find at a grocery store or farmers market. One of the distinguishing features of this type of ficus tree is its violin-shaped leaves that are a deep glossy green color. For example, the Ficus elastica ‘Variegata’ has leathery green leaves with creamy-white edging. Climatically speaking, the Middle Eastern and Mediterranean climates are most suitable for these trees. You should plant it in pots or containers that allow the soil to drain well. Ficus trees are known for their intensive root structures. Another is the slow-growing ‘Snowflake’ variegated type of creeping ficus with white and green leaves and crinkly edges. Weeping Fig (Ficus Benjamina) Weeping fig does well in front of a sunny window but will tolerate some shade. Ficus auriculata (Roxburgh fig) is a type of fig tree seen all over Asia noted for its big and round leaves. This fruit is of significant importance in the areas where it is cultivated for different reasons both culturally as well as religiously. The famous Bodhi tree under which Buddha achieved enlightenment was a Ficus religiosa . While it is not possible to discuss each type at length in this article, we have curated a list of all the common and important types of Ficus trees. There are several types of ficus benjamina: Starlight; Hawaii; Nuda; Gold Princes; Natasha (ficus Yvig); Variegata. Scientific Name: Ficus carica The common fig tree, native to southeastern Europe and Western Asia, is the most popular species of fig tree when it comes to cultivating these plants for their edible fruits (Missouri Botanical Garden).Numerous varieties of common fig trees now exist, with varying care requirements, hardiness, and resulting fruits. Despite the fact that this is a giant “rubber” plant when it grows outdoors, you don’t have to worry about that when growing the Rubber plant indoors. Because these plants like to grow in free-drained soils, they can bear dry spells as well. Growing Tips: Climatically speaking, the Middle Eastern and Mediterranean climates are most suitable for these trees. Large Ficus Retusa (Fig) Bonsai Tree S trunk - supplied with Care set and drip t. £42.79. For more extensive shaping, wait until the winter, when your plant is dormant. Types of Fir Trees with Identification Guide and Pictures, Sycamore Trees: Leaves, Bark, Types - Identification Guide (Pictures), Types of Cherry Blossom Trees (With Japanese Cherry Blossom Pictures), Vitex Trees (Chaste Trees): Types, Flowers, Leaves, Care (Pictures), Types of Ficus Trees: Outdoors and Indoors Ficus Plants (Including Pictures), 15 Small or Dwarf Evergreen Trees For Your Garden, Types of Shrubs: 18 Different Types of Bushes to Grow in Your Yard, Lilac Bush: Facts, How to Grow It, Care Tips and More. The common fig tree has also been cited in the Bible, and it is believed that Adam and Eve covered their bodies with leaves from a Ficus tree. Description - A tall deciduous shrub or small tree reaching a height of about 10m. The most important factors to care for your indoor ficus trees are the light, soil, and pruning. Put on gardening gloves before handling your ficus. These long roots help the tree absorb water, and even draw water from under the ground when required. 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